Once you have built trust and understand your customers’ backgrounds and motivations, you can identify their needs and begin to formulate solutions. If your customer relationship is well-established, your client may even tell you how to fit his/her needs into your product or service offering.
The Customer Needs Trail
Once your customer’s needs have been established, take your time in identifying how best to address their specific issues.
Here is a series of questions I recommend asking your client to establish what I call a Need Trail:
- Tell me more.
- How long have you had this issue?
- What have you tried?
- How did that work for you?
- How much is the issue costing/impacting you?
- What other issues do you have?
- Is it important to make a change?
There are some important things you should note when using the Need Trail. First, when asking, “What have you tried and how did it work?” you are preventing suggesting something that they have already tried with failed results.
Second, the reason you are asking, “What other issues do you have?” is that normally the first issue a client brings up often is not their biggest problem. This question primes the pump. Many times it is the second or third issue they disclose that is the most critical. Your objective is to try to collect the total cost/impact of all the customer’s issues.
Finally, don’t ask, “Is it important to make a change?” until you have exhausted all the issues. If it is not important to make a change, then there is no real need!
When to propose solutions
Having followed the Need Trail you are now in a good position to formulate solutions. Do not share your solution with the customer at this point, however. Wait until you are in investment discussions. Exposing your product or service solution earlier allows the customer to shop the resolution for the lowest price.
Need to be identified
Having developed a customer relationship built on trust and an understanding of your customer’s motivations, you are in a position to identify their needs and propose solutions in the investment phase of the sales cycle. Get tips and tricks like the above in The Art of Sales books. Or subscribe to the FREE monthly articles here.